HN: style unread content

Save hashes of displayed comments locally and mark new ones when displayed for the first time

目前為 2021-04-13 提交的版本,檢視 最新版本

您需要先安裝使用者腳本管理器擴展,如 TampermonkeyGreasemonkeyViolentmonkey 之後才能安裝該腳本。

You will need to install an extension such as Tampermonkey to install this script.

您需要先安裝使用者腳本管理器擴充功能,如 TampermonkeyViolentmonkey 後才能安裝該腳本。

您需要先安裝使用者腳本管理器擴充功能,如 TampermonkeyUserscripts 後才能安裝該腳本。

你需要先安裝一款使用者腳本管理器擴展,比如 Tampermonkey,才能安裝此腳本

您需要先安裝使用者腳本管理器擴充功能後才能安裝該腳本。

(我已經安裝了使用者腳本管理器,讓我安裝!)

你需要先安裝一款使用者樣式管理器擴展,比如 Stylus,才能安裝此樣式

你需要先安裝一款使用者樣式管理器擴展,比如 Stylus,才能安裝此樣式

你需要先安裝一款使用者樣式管理器擴展,比如 Stylus,才能安裝此樣式

你需要先安裝一款使用者樣式管理器擴展後才能安裝此樣式

你需要先安裝一款使用者樣式管理器擴展後才能安裝此樣式

你需要先安裝一款使用者樣式管理器擴展後才能安裝此樣式

(我已經安裝了使用者樣式管理器,讓我安裝!)

// ==UserScript==
// @name        HN: style unread content 
// @description Save hashes of displayed comments locally and mark new ones when displayed for the first time
// @namespace   myfonj
// @match       https://news.ycombinator.com/*
// @grant       none
// @version     1.0.4
// @author      myfonj
// ==/UserScript==

// https://greasyfork.org/en/scripts/423969/versions/new

// kinda sorta configuration
const SELECTOR = '.commtext, .storylink';
const VIEWPORT_EXPOSITION_DURATION_UNTIL_READ = 900;
const CSS_CLASSES = { unread: 'new', read: 'read', old: 'old' };
// Styling. Very lame for now.
const CSS_STR = `
.${CSS_CLASSES.unread}  { border-right: 2px solid #3F36; display: block; padding-right: 1em; }
.${CSS_CLASSES.read} { border-right: 2px solid #0F03; display: block; padding-right: 1em; }
.${CSS_CLASSES.old}  { /* nothing */ }
`;
// base64 'SHA-1' digest hash = 28 characters; most probably ending with '=' always (?)
// could be used for splitting perhaps, but not used for it now.
const HASH_DIGEST_ALGO = 'SHA-1';

// actual code, yo
document.head.appendChild(document.createElement('style')).textContent = CSS_STR;
// TODO mutation observer for client-side rendered pages
// not case for HN, but it will make this truly universal
const ELS_TO_WATCH = document.querySelectorAll(SELECTOR);
const MAP_EL_HASH = new WeakMap();
const MAP_EL_TIMEOUT = new WeakMap();
const LS_KEY = 'displayed_hashes_' + HASH_DIGEST_ALGO;
const SEEN_HASH_LIST = new Set((localStorage.getItem(LS_KEY) || '').split(','));
const VIEWPORT_ENTRY_CHECKER = (entry) => {
  const TGT = entry.target;
  if (entry.isIntersecting) {
    // entered viewport
    if (MAP_EL_TIMEOUT.get(TGT)) {
      // already measuring - quick re-entry
      return
    }
    // measure time in viewport
    MAP_EL_TIMEOUT.set(
      TGT,
      window.setTimeout(processVisibleEntry, VIEWPORT_EXPOSITION_DURATION_UNTIL_READ)
    );
  } else {
    // left viewport
    MAP_EL_TIMEOUT.delete(TGT);
  }
  function processVisibleEntry() {
    if (MAP_EL_TIMEOUT.get(TGT)) {
      // HA! STILL in viewport!
      // mark as read
      TGT.classList.remove(CSS_CLASSES.unread);
      TGT.classList.add(CSS_CLASSES.read);
      SEEN_HASH_LIST.add(MAP_EL_HASH.get(TGT))
      MAP_EL_TIMEOUT.delete(TGT);
      // not interested in this element anymore
      VIEWPORT_OBSERVER.unobserve(TGT);
      // TODO move the persistence to window unload and/or blur event for fewer LS writes
      localStorage.setItem(
        LS_KEY,
        Array.from(SEEN_HASH_LIST).join(',')
      );
    }
  }
}

// initialize single observer
const VIEWPORT_OBSERVER = new IntersectionObserver(
  (entries, observer) => {
    entries.forEach(_ => VIEWPORT_ENTRY_CHECKER(_));
  },
  {
    root: null,
    rootMargin: "-9%", // TODO use computed "lines" height here instead?
    threshold: 0
  }
);

// compute hash, look into list and mark and observe "new" items
ELS_TO_WATCH.forEach(async el => {
  const hash = await makeHash(el.textContent);
  if (SEEN_HASH_LIST.has(hash)) {
    el.classList.add(CSS_CLASSES.old);
    return;
  }
  el.classList.add(CSS_CLASSES.unread);
  MAP_EL_HASH.set(el, hash);
  VIEWPORT_OBSERVER.observe(el);
});

// string to base54 hash digest using native Crypto API
async function makeHash (input) {
  return btoa(
    String.fromCharCode.apply(
      null,
      new Uint8Array(
        await crypto.subtle.digest(
          HASH_DIGEST_ALGO,
          (new TextEncoder()).encode(input)
        )
      )
    )
  );
};